March 2020
On November 6, 2018, the State Water Resources Control Board (“Water Board”) amended the National Pollutant Discharge Elimination System (“NPDES”) Statewide Industrial Storm Water General Permit (“General Permit”). The new requirements of the General Permit will become effective July 1, 2020.
The new requirements implement the Total Maximum Daily Loads (“TMDLs”) listed in the General Permit. TMDLs are regulatory tools that provide the maximum amount of a pollutant from potential sources in the watershed that a water body can receive while attaining water quality standards. These new TMDLs requirements apply to “Responsible Dischargers,” defined as “[d]ischargers with Notice of Intent coverage […] who discharge storm water […] either directly or through a municipal separate storm sewer system directly to impaired water bodies [as listed under Section 303(d) of the Clean Water Act]”. (General Permit, Fact Sheet, II (F)(3), page 40).
The new TMDL requirements require Responsible Dischargers to either:
Facility operators utilizing the on-site compliance option are required to implement best management practices (“BMPs”) that capture, infiltrate, divert, or evapotranspire the volume of runoff produced up to, and during, the 85th percentile 24-hour precipitation event, based on local historical precipitation data and records.
Facility operators implementing the off-site compliance option may enter into a local agreement with local jurisdictions to participate in the development, implementation and operation of the regional storm water capture BMPs receiving the industrial storm water discharges.
Facility operators must still report via SMARTS the type of BMPs implemented, a map with the BMP’s location, and bypass mechanisms. In addition, storm water pollution prevention plans must be updated with proper documentation and photographs.
Facility operators choosing to implement one of the new compliance options may be deemed in compliance with the General Permit, including applicable TMDL requirements, and would no longer need to comply with Baseline, Level 1, or Level 2 status.
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Tiffany Michou is an Associate at Harrison, Temblador, Hungerford & Guernsey LLP in Sacramento, California.
© 2020 – Harrison, Temblador, Hungerford & Guernsey LLP. All rights reserved. The information in this article has been prepared by Harrison, Temblador, Hungerford & Guernsey LLP for informational purposes only and does not constitute legal advice.
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